For your power system to work efficiently, it is crucial that all aspects of substations are taken care of intensively. Substation is crucial to creating a robust power system and comprises several electrical components and equipment used for transmission of power to the end users.
Substation controls the amount of voltage and supply only the quality voltage to various machines and applications. There are two types of substations: indoor and outdoor. Further, based on their applications, they are divided into other types such as generation substation, converter substation, distribution substation, switching substation, transmission substation, pole-mounted substation, and collector substation.
A substation is a combination of electrical equipment. Some components are most important such as transformers, conductors, insulators, isolators, circuit breakers, relays, lightning arresters, bus bars, and capacitor banks. When you are looking for a substation manufacturing provider, you should specially check the capability of the manufacturer in those components and what options it offers you.
- Transformers: used for transforming power from one circuit to another without changing the frequency. They help control the voltage and thus help supply the perfect amount of power. There are different types of transformers based on design, purpose, installation and utilization.
- Conductors: are components made of metals that comply with electrical property conductance. They ensure the flow of electric charge by allowing electrons to flow freely through them. Their work is to help with energy transmission from generator to the end consumers.
- Insulators: Unlike conductors, insulators do not allow free movement of electrons and energy to flow through them. Because of this quality, insulators resist electricity with their high resistance. They are used for insulation for electric poles with conductors to avoid short circuits. The most common types of insulators are suspension, stray, pin, strain, and shackle.
In addition to them, there are other crucial components that include isolators, circuit breakers, relays, lighting arresters, bus bars, and capacitor banks. When you are looking for substation manufacturing provider, make sure to choose the one that provides all of those things and offer you various options to choose from. For example, when you have to choose a transformer, your manufacturer allows you to choose from different types of transformers.
You should also consider factors that crucial to setting up substations such as timeframe, cost, and post installation support. Also, check the past work of your manufacturer and make sure they have provided substation installation for those with requirements similar to yours.